Method of planting fruit trees
There are many types of fruit trees, including fruit trees, but it should be noted that they all apply the same method of cultivation, and the following steps explain the method and information on planting fruit trees.
Choose a planting site for the fruit tree
In the beginning, when planting fruit trees, we must choose the place. In the following, we will present the most important information and method for planting fruit trees:
Choosing seedlings of small trees, instead of seeds, which are trees that are young in age, mature, and with a variety of fruits; Because of the graft provided to it, which also works to strengthen the roots, as for planting seeds, it may not produce edible fruits.
Choosing a tree for planting that is grafted, in order to ensure that we get a variety of fruit trees, as the grafting technique works to multiply the varieties of fruit in one plant.
Bringing a tree from the same area where the tree is to be planted, and this is in order to ensure that it will live in the same conditions from which it grew, and it should be noted that it needs at least 6 hours of exposure to full sunlight, and it is also important when choosing a planting place that the soil must be Good drainage.
Preparing a place to plant the fruit tree
The following explains the information and method of preparing the place for planting the fruit tree:
Although trees can be planted at any time of the year, the most suitable time for planting fruit trees is spring, in addition to the conditions for digging the soil are better in this period, and the soil must be dug to a depth of 60 centimeters, and it is preferable to add fertilizer to help the soil to drain well.
leaving a distance between trees of about half a meter; This is when planting more than one tree.
Bring the tree to be planted and put it in the hole, then cover its roots with soil.
Pressing the soil after placing it on the roots, making it even, and making sure that the tree is straight and stable.
Irrigation of the roots of the tree, then the soil is pressed, and this process is repeated more than once, and care must be taken of the excessive amount of water that may lead to rotting of the tree.
Fixing the tree in its place, as it is recommended to build a fence to protect the tree from animals that may harm the stability of the tree. If the tree is planted in a place with strong winds, the farmer must protect it by tying the tree with a strong stick or rope.
Method of caring for fruit trees
Here are some tips on how to care for fruit trees after planting them:
Pruning fruit trees and removing twigs. Lower twigs and branches can be pruned if you do not prefer drooping branches. On the other hand, you can keep the lower twigs and reduce the length of the high side twigs to one or two buds, with the aim of directing the food completely to the lower twigs.
When planting the tree in a hot place, it is recommended to paint the tree trunk, by adding a diluted solution of white paint with half an amount of water.
Getting rid of the weeds that surround the tree, because they share the tree's food, preventing the roots from growing, and herbicides can be used for that; Let's get the tree to grow healthy and strong.
Irrigation of fruit trees in the appropriate amount for the type of tree; This is because the excessive amount of irrigation leads to rotting of the fruit tree, and if a week has passed since the rain did not fall, it is advised to irrigate the tree in order for a healthy fruit tree to grow.
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